't Bölke, Architectural complex near Enschede Station, Netherlands
't Bölke is a residential complex in Enschede with 101 housing units arranged in a semi-open block pattern with cut-out spaces and a public-access green roof. The development combines ground-level shops, apartments, and penthouses while retaining the historic facade of Molenstraat 12.
From 1972 to 2023, the site housed one of the longest-operating nightclubs with historical significance in the Netherlands and Belgium. The closure led to redevelopment that introduced housing and public spaces to the area.
The name 't Bölke reflects the site's past role in local life and identity. Today residents and visitors move through the space as a mixed residential district with shared areas designed for everyday use.
The complex sits directly across from Enschede Station at the city center entrance, making public transport and shops highly accessible. The mix of residential and retail spaces means visitors can find shops and services right on site.
The original building at Molenstraat 12 is carefully dismantled and rebuilt stone by stone using its historic sand-lime mortar components. This meticulous process ensures real architectural material from the site is integrated into the new development.
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