Marker Wadden, Nature reserve in Markermeer, Netherlands
Marker Wadden is a nature reserve made of five artificial islands built in Markermeer lake from materials dredged from the lake bottom. The islands feature walking paths, observation towers, and beach areas, with the main island accessible by ferry from Lelystad.
Construction began in 2016 to create the world's largest artificial nature reserve as part of the Netherlands' land reclamation efforts. The project grew from efforts to reclaim lake areas while providing habitat for species that were disappearing from the region.
The islands reflect Dutch skill in water management and nature restoration, showing how engineers and naturalists work together to create new habitats. Walking through the wetlands, you see how human design can help bring back landscapes that birds and fish need to thrive.
Visit during drier weather when paths are easiest to walk and observation towers offer clear views across the water. Wear comfortable shoes and bring weather protection, as the open water landscape can become windy quickly.
Four energy-neutral houses on the islands offer overnight stays where guests can watch dozens of bird species from their windows at dawn. This island lodging experience is rare worldwide and combines accommodation with real-time nature observation in an ecosystem still developing.
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