Basilan

Basilan is an island province in the southern Philippines that belongs to the autonomous Bangsamoro region. The territory consists of a main island with several forested hills and smaller surrounding islets.

European naval powers built military outposts along the coast during the 18th century. The administrative structure changed several times in the 20th century until the province became part of the newly formed autonomous region.

Residents weave traditional textiles with bright geometric patterns that are recognized across the region. Many villages pass down their signature designs through families who have practiced this craft for centuries.

Travelers should check current local conditions before visiting, as the situation can vary. Ferry connections and roads in the interior areas may have different levels of accessibility depending on the season.

Palm plantations cover large portions of the coastal plains, alternating with rice paddies. The tropical climate ensures that vegetation remains green year-round and regenerates quickly.

Location: Bangsamoro

Inception: December 27, 1973

Capital city: Lamitan

Reference: 1900700000

Shares border with: Sulu, Zamboanga City

Website: https://basilan.gov.ph

GPS coordinates: 6.56667,122.03333

Latest update: December 15, 2025 00:50