Supreme Court of the Philippines, Supreme court in Ermita, Manila, Philippines
The Supreme Court of the Philippines occupies a multi-story building complex in Ermita, where fifteen justices hear final appeals. The facility includes courtrooms, administrative offices, and archival spaces on a property along Padre Faura Street.
The institution was created in 1901 during American colonial rule as successor to the Real Audiencia de Manila. The 1935 Constitution established its independence and powers within the new Philippine commonwealth.
The name derives from the 1935 Constitution, which designated the highest judicial authority in the country. Visitors walking through public areas may observe lawyers and legal professionals moving between hearing rooms as they prepare their cases.
Court hearings are generally open to the public, though visitors should check beforehand if security clearance is required at the entrance. The information desk on the ground floor provides guidance for first-time visitors navigating the facility.
The court runs a remote hearing program that brings justice access to communities on distant islands. This system uses video links to conduct proceedings where physical presence would be difficult to arrange.
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