Romanian Greek Catholic Church, Byzantine Catholic Church in Transylvania, Romania
The Romanian Greek Catholic Church is a Byzantine Catholic Church in Transylvania, Romania, combining Eastern liturgical traditions with recognition of papal authority. It operates through five eparchies and one major archeparchy, serving approximately 500,000 members throughout the country.
The formal union between Transylvanian Orthodox Christians and Rome took place through a synod in 1700 under Habsburg influence. This event established the lasting connection between Eastern practices and Roman Church structure.
Worshippers experience services conducted in Romanian while following Byzantine rituals that blend Eastern customs with Roman Catholic authority. The liturgical practices shape how communities gather and celebrate their faith across different dioceses.
Visitors should know that services are conducted in Romanian following Byzantine rituals that differ from other Christian traditions. Access to communities is available in various cities since the church maintains multiple dioceses throughout the country.
During communist rule from 1948 to 1989, the church continued operating underground after being officially dissolved by authorities. This period of suppression left a lasting mark on the resilience of its communities.
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