Kaluga

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Kaluga, Regional capital in Kaluga Oblast, Russia.

The administrative center stands on the banks of the Oka River, surrounded by forested areas 150 kilometers southwest from Moscow's metropolitan region.

The fortress settlement, first documented in 1371, protected the southwestern territories of the Grand Duchy of Moscow against numerous military incursions.

The local theater, established in 1777 under Governor-General Mikhail Krechetnikov's guidance, initiated regular performances for the regional population.

The city maintains extensive transportation networks through railways, buses, and trolleybuses, connecting residential districts with industrial zones and commercial centers.

Konstantin Tsiolkovsky conducted his groundbreaking rocket science research while teaching at local schools between 1892 and 1935.

Location: Kaluga Urban Okrug

Inception: 1371

Elevation above the sea: 190 m

Website: http://kaluga-gov.ru

GPS coordinates: 54.53333,36.26667

Latest update: May 27, 2025 20:04

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Gostiny Dvor
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Koltsov House (Voskresenskaya Street, Kaluga)
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Koltsov House (Voskresenskaya Street, Kaluga)

3.2 km
Южные корпуса (Калуга)
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Южные корпуса (Калуга)

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Флигель (Калуга)

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Памятник В. И. Ленину (Калуга)
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Памятник В. И. Ленину (Калуга)

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Усадьба Носовых (Калуга)
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Усадьба Носовых (Калуга)

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Больница Духовной семинарии (Калуга)
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Больница Духовной семинарии (Калуга)

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Дом Рыжечкина (ансамбль жилых домов) (Калуга)
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Дом Рыжечкина (ансамбль жилых домов) (Калуга)

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Усадьба Рыбникова (Калуга)
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Усадьба Рыбникова (Калуга)

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Купеческое собрание (Калуга)
Russian Federation

Купеческое собрание (Калуга)

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Городская усадьба (Калуга)
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Городская усадьба (Калуга)

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117, Lenina Street (Kaluga)
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117, Lenina Street (Kaluga)

3 km
Восточная галерея (Калуга)
Russian Federation

Восточная галерея (Калуга)

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Северные корпуса (Калуга)
Russian Federation

Северные корпуса (Калуга)

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Ворота (Калуга)
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Ворота (Калуга)

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Корпус восточный (Калуга)
Russian Federation

Корпус восточный (Калуга)

3.1 km
119, Lenina Street (Kaluga)
Russian Federation

119, Lenina Street (Kaluga)

3 km
Gubkin House (Lenina Street, Kaluga)
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Gubkin House (Lenina Street, Kaluga)

3 km
Дом купца Зюзина (Калуга)
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Дом купца Зюзина (Калуга)

3.1 km
Флигель (Калуга)
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Флигель (Калуга)

3.1 km
Дом И.Х.Билибина (Калуга)
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Дом И.Х.Билибина (Калуга)

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Главный дом (Калуга)
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Главный дом (Калуга)

3.2 km
Жилой дом (Калуга)
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Жилой дом (Калуга)

3.1 km
Городская усадьба (Калуга)
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Городская усадьба (Калуга)

3.1 km
Главный дом (Калуга)
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Главный дом (Калуга)

3.1 km
Главный дом (Калуга)
Russian Federation

Главный дом (Калуга)

3.1 km
Восточные корпуса (Калуга)
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Восточные корпуса (Калуга)

3 km
Главный дом (Калуга)
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Главный дом (Калуга)

3.1 km
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