Institute of Physics and Power Engineering JSC

The Institute of Physics and Power Engineering is a research facility in Obninsk specializing in nuclear energy, reactor design, and power systems. The complex contains laboratory spaces, testing facilities, and engineering departments dedicated to nuclear technology development.

Founded in 1945, the facility was instrumental in developing the world's first nuclear power plant, which began generating electricity in Obninsk in 1954. This pioneering achievement established it as a leading center for nuclear research during the Soviet era.

The facility holds status as a regional cultural heritage site and reflects the city's role in advancing nuclear science during the Cold War era.

The facility is generally not open to casual visitors due to active research operations and security protocols. Information about possible guided tours or exterior viewing areas can be inquired about locally.

The institute has developed more than 120 different reactor designs throughout its history, including specialized fast reactors for various applications. This range of reactor types demonstrates the facility's broad research scope across multiple decades.

Location: Obninsk

Inception: 1945

Website: http://ippe.ru

GPS coordinates: 55.08944,36.58930

Latest update: December 8, 2025 19:59