Sternberg Astronomical Institute, Research institute in Ramenki District, Russia
The Sternberg Astronomical Institute is a research facility of Moscow State University located in Moscow that focuses on studying stars, galaxies, and cosmic phenomena. The complex includes offices, laboratories, and observation equipment used for stellar physics and radio astronomy research.
The institute was established in 1931 as a research center, building on an observatory founded by Moscow University in 1831, continuing a hundred-year tradition of astronomical observation. It became a major center for Soviet astronomy research and has retained that importance.
The institute bears the name of astronomer Aleksandr Sternberg and is known for its educational programs including an astronomy competition that draws students from across Russia. Visitors can observe the ongoing scientific activities and learn about the institute's role in training future astronomers.
The facility is located in the Ramenki district and is best visited during daytime hours when scientific activities are in progress. Visitors should check in advance whether tours are available, as it is an active research center that is not always open for casual visits.
In 1969, a main-belt asteroid was named 14789 GAISH in honor of the institute, a rare recognition for a research facility. This cosmic tribute reflects the influence the institution had on Soviet astronomy.
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