Taganka Square, Square in Tagansky District, Moscow, Russia
Taganka Square is a public square in the Tagansky District of Moscow, Russia, formed in 1963 by merging Upper and Lower Taganka squares. It covers about 300 meters and features the domed St Nicholas Church and the historic Taganka Theatre, with a market building from the early 19th century.
The square took its current form in 1963 when two older squares were combined. Its story goes back to 1813, when the district was rebuilt after a fire and a market was established that still stands today.
The square is a local gathering place where residents pass through on their way to the metro or shop at the market. The Taganka Theatre nearby is known for its plays, and its presence gives the area a connection to Moscow's performing arts scene.
The square is easy to reach on foot from the nearby metro station and serves as a starting point for exploring the surrounding streets. Visitors should allow time to walk around and notice the mix of old buildings and open space, especially on weekdays when the area is less crowded.
The market building on the square dates from the early 19th century and was designed by Joseph Bové, the architect who reshaped much of Moscow after the fire of 1812. Few visitors realize that the square's name comes from a word meaning 'fire' in old Russian, a reminder of its past.
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