Холопий городок, Archaeological fortress on the Volkhov River near Rubeyka, Russia
Kholopy Gorodok is an ancient fortified settlement rising above the Volkhov River bank as a distinct earth mound with archaeological remains. The site contains stratified deposits from medieval occupation including remnants of defensive structures and domestic settlements.
The settlement emerged around the 8th century as a trading point along the Volkhov route and was later fortified for defensive purposes. Over several centuries it served as a significant waystation for travelers and merchants moving toward northwestern territories.
Excavations in 1979 revealed over 800 Kufic coins along with agricultural tools, women's pendants, and iron horse bits from the 9th century.
The site is accessible as an archaeological location used for research and educational purposes. Visitors should be prepared for uneven terrain and exposed earth layers resulting from ongoing scholarly work.
Excavations in 1979 uncovered more than 800 Arabic coins from the 9th century, revealing intense trade connections with eastern regions. These discoveries showed the settlement had far greater commercial importance than previously understood.
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