Damascus, Ancient city in Syria
Damascus is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world.
It was chosen as the capital of the Umayyad Caliphate from 661 to 750.
The city has a number of historic sites, including the Umayyad Mosque and the Citadel of Damascus.
Damascus is the largest city in Syria and serves as its economic and cultural hub.
Famous for its historical gardens, particularly those of the Alhambra Palace.
Location: Damascus Governorate
Population: 1754000
Elevation above the sea: 680 m
Website: damascus.gov.sy
Sources: Wikimedia, OpenStreetMap