Tushpa

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Tushpa, Ancient capital ruins in Van Province, Turkey

The archaeological site of Tushpa contains fortification walls, royal tombs, and stone structures situated on a hill near Lake Van.

The settlement served as the capital of the Urartian Kingdom during the 9th century BC until its decline following invasions by Cimmerians and Scythians.

Archaeological excavations at Tushpa have revealed numerous cuneiform inscriptions, including a trilingual text by Persian ruler Xerxes the Great.

The archaeological site requires visitors to navigate steep terrain and bring necessary supplies as the location offers minimal facilities.

King Minua constructed a fifty-kilometer irrigation canal system near Tushpa, demonstrating the advanced engineering capabilities of Urartian civilization.

Location: Van Province

GPS coordinates: 38.50000,43.34250

Latest update: April 20, 2025 06:09

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