Balmoral Castle

Balmoral Castle stands as a Scottish Baronial structure set among wooded hills and farmland covering roughly 20,000 hectares in the Cairngorms. Granite walls rise into towers and turrets, with formal gardens spreading around the main building where flower beds, kitchen plots, and glasshouses meet the open moorland beyond, while the River Dee cuts through the property between forest and pasture.

The original castle from the 15th century was replaced in the mid-1800s when architect William Smith built a larger structure nearby, finished in 1856 after three years of work. Queen Victoria commissioned a pyramid memorial following Prince Albert's death, and later monarchs added more residential buildings while updating the infrastructure over time.

Visitors notice how the property combines formal royal life with everyday rural traditions, from deer stalking seasons to estate fairs attended by local residents. The surrounding villages depend on work opportunities created by forestry, farming, and hospitality, linking the monarchy to Highland customs in ways people see and feel during their stay.

Public visits take place from April to July in limited areas such as the ballroom and gardens, with advance booking required due to restricted numbers. Reaching the property works best by car via the A93, with parking provided on site and cafés available for refreshments during your stay.

Staff wake the household each morning by playing bagpipes beneath the windows, a routine established during Queen Victoria's time that lasts about 15 minutes regardless of weather. Visitors sometimes see the piper during special events on the grounds, performing in traditional Highland dress while maintaining this daily ritual.

Location: Aberdeenshire

Inception: 1390

Architects: William Smith, John Smith

Architectural style: Scottish baronial architecture

Fee: Yes

Address: Ballater AB35 5TB

Opening Hours: Monday-Sunday 10:00-17:00

Phone: +441339742534

Website: https://balmoralcastle.com

GPS coordinates: 57.04070,-3.23016

Latest update: December 2, 2025 21:17