Aberystwyth Castle, 13th-century castle ruins in Aberystwyth, Wales
Aberystwyth Castle is a 13th-century fortress ruin situated on a rocky outcrop overlooking the Welsh coast. Its defensive structure includes high stone walls arranged in a diamond pattern with a twin-towered gatehouse and multiple fortified positions around the perimeter.
Edward I ordered construction of this coastal fortress in 1277 following his victory over Welsh prince Llywelyn ap Gruffydd, with the project finished in 1289. The site formed part of a wider campaign to establish English control over Wales through military strongholds.
The castle ruins stand as a testament to the centuries-long power struggle between English monarchs and Welsh princes during medieval times.
Entry is free and the ruins are accessible through the central public park in Aberystwyth without any admission charge. Plan your visit for clear weather since the stone pathways and steps can become slippery when wet.
Between 1637 and 1642, the fortress was converted into a royal mint producing silver coins from local ore deposits. This unusual secondary use came to an abrupt halt when the English Civil War erupted, disrupting all operations.
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