Iona Abbey, Medieval abbey on Iona Island, Scotland
The stone monastery includes the Saint Oran Chapel, a cathedral with high crosses, and cloisters located near the western coast of Scotland.
Founded in 563 by Saint Columba with twelve companions, the abbey became a center for spreading Christianity throughout Scotland from its island location.
The monastery served as the burial place for 48 Scottish kings, 4 Irish rulers, and 8 Norwegian chiefs in the medieval cemetery.
The religious complex remains open year-round, with access through ferry services from the Isle of Mull to Iona Island.
During the Viking raids in 806, sixty-eight monks met their end in Martyrs Bay, leading surviving members to relocate with the Book of Kells.
Location: Argyll and Bute
Location: Kilfinichen and Kilvickeon
Inception: 563
Founders: Columba
Website: https://www.historicenvironment.scot/visit-a-place/places/iona-abbey-and-nunnery/
Website: https://historicenvironment.scot/visit-a-place/places/iona-abbey-and-nunnery
GPS coordinates: 56.33500,-6.39138
Latest update: May 26, 2025 20:53
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