Vermillion

Vermillion is a county seat in Clay County, South Dakota, situated along the Vermillion River. The city features a university campus, downtown district with local businesses and government offices, parks, and recreational areas.

The area served as a trading center for Native Americans before European settlers arrived during westward expansion. The city developed as the administrative center for Clay County during this period of settlement.

The university shapes daily life here through its students, faculty, and campus events that draw people together. You'll notice this influence throughout the downtown area and in how locals engage with their community.

The downtown area is walkable and contains shops, restaurants, and services you'll need. The campus, parks, and public spaces are spread throughout, making it easy to explore different parts on foot.

Spirit Mound Historic Prairie sits north of the city and holds spiritual meaning for Plains tribes. The expedition of Lewis and Clark stopped here during their early 19th century journey of exploration.

Location: Clay County

Inception: 1859

Elevation above the sea: 373 m

Website: http://vermillion.us

GPS coordinates: 42.78111,-96.92694

Latest update: December 14, 2025 18:25