Elizabeth City

Elizabeth City stretches along the Pasquotank River near Albemarle Sound, covering waterfront zones, business districts, and housing areas across Pasquotank and Camden counties. The city sits in North Carolina's coastal plain, linking flat riverbanks with low inland hills.

The settlement founded in 1794 as Redding grew into a trading hub after the Dismal Swamp Canal opened in 1828, linking it to major waterways. The port served in the 19th century to ship timber and farm goods from the surrounding region.

The city takes its name from Elizabeth Tooley, wife of an early landowner, while today its downtown waterfront draws visitors with local shops and restaurants. Residents gather at small cafés and parks along the riverfront, especially on weekends.

The city sits on Route 158, which leads travelers to Outer Banks beaches, and offers lodging and dining in the downtown core. Parking is available along the waterfront promenade, while walks along the river are especially pleasant in mild weather.

The city hosts the largest United States Coast Guard base in the continental mainland and received the official designation Coast Guard City in 2015. Visitors often see helicopters and patrol boats launching from the facility on missions.

Location: Pasquotank County

Location: Camden County

Inception: 1794

Elevation above the sea: 4 m

Website: http://cityofec.com

GPS coordinates: 36.29556,-76.22500

Latest update: December 13, 2025 16:00