Braintree

Braintree is a municipality in Norfolk County, Massachusetts, covering roughly 14.5 square miles (37.6 square kilometers) and composed of residential neighborhoods linked by local roads and highways. The area includes both housing and commercial zones, with parks and public facilities distributed across its various districts.

The settlement was founded in 1634 as part of the Massachusetts Bay Colony and evolved from an agricultural community into a suburban center within the Greater Boston area. Its name comes from the English town of Braintree in Essex, reflecting the origins of early colonists.

General Sylvanus Thayer Birthplace stands as a memorial to the former superintendent of West Point Military Academy who transformed military education standards. His influence on education still shapes local identity, connecting the community to a broader tradition of learning and innovation.

The MBTA Red Line terminal provides direct rail connections to Boston, making the area accessible for both commuters and visitors throughout the day. Several bus routes supplement the rail network, linking different residential neighborhoods together.

The municipal government operates under a hybrid structure, maintaining the formal designation as a town while functioning through a mayor-council system since 2008. This combination of traditional status and modern governance is relatively rare in Massachusetts.

Location: Norfolk County

Inception: 1634

Elevation above the sea: 27 m

Shares border with: Quincy

Website: https://braintreema.gov

GPS coordinates: 42.22060,-71.00412

Latest update: December 13, 2025 15:53