Clay County

Clay County is an administrative county in northeastern Arkansas that spreads across two distinct sections separated by the Black River running through its center. The river creates a natural division that shapes how the territory is organized and managed.

The county was established in 1873 from portions of existing counties and originally had a different name before being renamed in 1875. This early change reflected how Arkansas was reorganizing its administrative structure during that era.

The area preserves agricultural traditions with rice fields, cotton farms, and soybean crops that shape how locals live and work. These farming practices remain visible in the everyday landscape and influence community life.

The county operates with two administrative centers due to the division created by the Black River. Knowing which town serves your specific area is helpful when seeking local government services.

The Black River is so significant to the geography that it necessitated creating two separate administrative centers, each serving one side of the river. This arrangement is uncommon and shows how nature shapes local governance decisions.

Location: Arkansas

Inception: March 24, 1873

Capital city: Corning

Shares border with: Butler County, Greene County, Dunklin County, Randolph County, Ripley County

Website: http://claycounty.arkansas.gov

GPS coordinates: 36.37750,-90.43528

Latest update: December 10, 2025 16:01