Castillo, Medieval castle in Cortegana, Spain
Castillo is a medieval fortress in Cortegana with two distinct zones: an outer defensive wall featuring square towers and an inner residential structure containing multiple rooms. The layout shows the typical arrangement of a period stronghold designed to combine both military defense and living spaces.
The fortress was constructed in the late 13th century under orders from the Council of Seville as part of a wider defensive network. It served a strategic purpose protecting the region against external threats during that period.
This fortress served as a protective refuge for the surrounding community during troubled times and shaped how people organized their lives in the region. The layout of its rooms and structures reflects the practical needs of those who lived and worked within its walls.
The site is accessible by foot with some steep sections, so sturdy footwear is advisable for comfortable exploration. Earlier hours tend to be cooler and less crowded, making them ideal for visiting during warmer months.
A medieval water collection system beneath the courtyard gathered rainwater to sustain the garrison during potential sieges. This hidden infrastructure was vital for the fortress to maintain independence during extended attacks.
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