Línea P

Línea P is a fortified line stretching across the Pyrenees along the Spanish-French border, made up of thousands of concrete bunkers and underground positions. The installations spread across vast mountain areas in a systematic defensive arrangement.

Construction started in the 1940s under Franco's rule to prevent potential invasions from the north. The work was carried out by soldiers and prisoners, reflecting the political conditions of the time.

The fortified positions stand today as places where visitors can learn about Spanish military engineering and the anxieties of that era. They tell the story of how the country prepared itself against outside threats.

Visitors should bring sturdy shoes, flashlights, and warm clothing when exploring, as many passages are dark and exposed to mountain weather. It helps to plan your visit in stages, as the area is remote and spread across high terrain.

Some of the highest bunkers in this system sit at extreme elevations in the mountains, where access is difficult and nature is slowly reclaiming the structures. This contrast between engineering and wild terrain makes the place remarkable.

Inception: 1944

GPS coordinates: 42.64546,0.77066

Latest update: December 10, 2025 15:50