Castillo-palacio de Escalona

The castle-palace of Escalona combines a military fortress with a Mudéjar-style palace, divided by the Court of Honor featuring a 22-meter-high tower. The structure displays typical medieval defensive elements like crenellations and arrow slits that emphasize its protective role.

The site originated as a Roman fortification and later became a key defensive position against multiple attacks during the 12th century. Its architecture evolved during the Reconquista period into a blend of military and palatial functions.

The palace was the birthplace of Don Juan Manuel, an important medieval writer and grandson of King Ferdinand III of Castile, giving the place a literary significance that resonates today.

The site sits on elevated ground overlooking the Alberche River and is reachable on foot from Escalona town center. Entry and visiting options may vary depending on ongoing restoration plans, so it is worth checking ahead before visiting.

The main gate features a sophisticated access system with multiple floor levels, each protected by portcullises and arrow slits. This multi-stage security system allowed defenders to systematically control and repel attackers.