Ermita del Santísimo Cristo, Neoclassical hermitage church in Miguelturra, Spain
The Ermita del Santísimo Cristo is a neoclassical hermitage with a striking cylindrical form topped by a large dome supported by an octagonal drum. The interior houses four chapels with altarpieces from the 19th and 20th centuries, each precisely aligned with cardinal directions.
Construction of this chapel began in 1772 based on a design by Antonio Berete and was completed in 1815. The building project was initiated following what the community understood as a miraculous event.
Local residents call this building 'la torre gorda' because of its distinctive round shape that stands out prominently in town. The nickname reflects how the structure has become a visual anchor in daily life and local identity.
Three entrance doors provide access to the building, with the main portal distinguished by Doric columns and decorated arches. Visitors can approach from different directions and are quickly oriented by the distinctive dome and circular architecture.
The four interior chapels and their altarpieces were deliberately positioned to align with the cardinal directions rather than placed arbitrarily. This precise astronomical and geometric arrangement was an uncommon feature in religious buildings and demonstrates the builders' careful planning.
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