La Cova Negra, Archaeological cave in Xàtiva, Spain.
The cave extends along the Albaida river valley, featuring limestone formations and geological structures that document environmental conditions from prehistoric times.
Excavations since 1933 have revealed 25 Neanderthal remains, including fragments of adult parietal bones and children's cranial elements dating between 273,000 and 146,000 years ago.
Research at this location has transformed archaeological understanding of Neanderthal communities through discovered tools, hunting practices, and settlement patterns in the Mediterranean region.
The protected heritage site spans 57 hectares with designated pathways for visitors, requiring advance arrangements through local authorities for guided exploration.
Analysis of 247 bird remains from 18 different species demonstrates that Neanderthals in this area developed specialized hunting techniques for small game.
Location: Xàtiva
Website: http://xativaturismo.com/val/cova-negra
GPS coordinates: 38.96517,-0.49657
Latest update: March 6, 2025 01:13
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