Pagasarri, Mountain summit in Biscay, Spain.
Pagasarri is a mountain summit in Biscay that rises to 838 meters and forms a natural border between Bilbao and the nearby municipalities of Arrigorriaga and Alonsotegi. The mountain features a network of marked hiking trails that lead upward toward a shelter situated near the peak.
During the Middle Ages, the forests supplied timber for shipbuilding and construction, while the slopes served as grazing land for local livestock. This historical connection to human use has shaped the landscape across generations.
The name Pagasarri comes from the Basque language and means beech forest, reflecting the natural vegetation that has grown here for centuries. Locals have long used this mountain as a landmark and gathering place for outdoor activities.
Wear sturdy hiking boots since the trails vary in steepness and can become slippery in wet conditions. Weather can change quickly on the mountain, so bring layered clothing and be prepared for sudden shifts.
Several natural springs emerge from the mountainside, including the Iturritxualde spring that provides fresh water to hikers. Caves within the rock hold evidence of human habitation dating back to prehistoric times.
Location: Biscay
Elevation above the sea: 838 m
GPS coordinates: 43.15409,-2.69360
Latest update: December 6, 2025 19:05
Bilbao combines contemporary art with Gothic architecture and offers visitors insight into Basque culture and history. The Guggenheim Museum draws art enthusiasts from around the world with its sculptural titanium facade, while the Fine Arts Museum houses a significant collection of classical and modern works. The Mercado de la Ribera, an Art Nouveau structure on the riverfront, is Europe's largest covered market and showcases the region's culinary traditions. The old quarter clusters around the Gothic Cathedral of St. James and Plaza Nueva, whose 19th-century arcades shelter bars and restaurants. Along the Nervión, historic bridges like Arenal Bridge and modern structures like Zubizuri Bridge connect both riverbanks. The Begoña Basilica sits above the city and provides views across the rooftops and hills. The Arriaga Theatre and Euskalduna Palace represent different architectural periods, while Azkuna Zentroa repurposes an early 20th-century wine warehouse as a cultural center. The Artxanda funicular railway enables panoramic views across the entire urban area and surrounding mountains.
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