Mugarra, Limestone summit in Urkiola Natural Park, Spain.
Mugarra is a limestone summit in Urkiola Natural Park with steep rocky walls, particularly on its southern side. The mountain rises sharply above the surrounding terrain and forms part of the larger Aramotz rock formation.
The rock layers of this mountain contain fossilized seashells from ancient seas that once covered this area. These formations reveal that the landscape underwent dramatic changes over millions of years.
The name Mugarra comes from Basque language and reflects how deeply this place connects to local identity. People in the region have long used this landmark to navigate their surroundings.
The climb begins from Mañaria and follows marked paths at increasing elevation. The walk is steep and requires steady footing, especially on the more exposed sections of the trail.
The southern cliff faces provide home to roughly 60 pairs of vultures that nest in the rock crevices. Access restrictions for climbers have been put in place to prevent disturbing their breeding.
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