Irukurutzeta, Mountain summit in Gipuzkoa, Spain
Irukurutzeta is a mountain summit in the Basque Mountains with three distinct peaks rising 897 meters above sea level. The ridgeline runs from east to west across the range, creating a series of elevated points that hikers encounter along the way.
Archaeological findings from 2016 revealed remnants of a Roman military camp near the summit, indicating strategic importance during ancient times. This discovery suggests the location served as a vantage point for monitoring trade routes and territorial control.
The name Irukurutzeta derives from Basque words meaning 'place of three crosses', reflecting the linguistic heritage of this mountainous region.
Multiple hiking routes approach the summit from surrounding valleys and towns, with trails connecting to the 20-kilometer Dolmen Route. Plan for a half-day to full-day excursion depending on which starting point you choose and your pace.
The railway company Ferrocarriles Vascongados named one of its electric locomotives after this peak. This locomotive carried the name until its decommissioning in 1999, becoming an unusual connection between the mountain and regional transport history.
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