Ancient Roman castra of Cidadela, Roman military camp in Sobrado dos Monxes, Spain.
The rectangular fortification measures 172 by 140 meters, surrounded by defensive walls and towers at an elevation of 480 meters above sea level.
The Cohors I Celtiberorum Equitata maintained this military base between 123 and 395 CE, monitoring the Via XX connecting Brigantium to Lucus Augusti.
Archaeological findings include inscribed roof tiles, ceramics, glass, bronze tools, and coins from emperors Domitian through Claudius II at this military settlement.
The archaeological site contains two sections: one protected by a steel and glass structure for visitors, while the other remains exposed to weather elements.
The fortress housed 500 to 600 Roman soldiers who managed local trade routes and maintained territorial control in this mountainous Galician region.
Location: A Ciadella, Sobrado
GPS coordinates: 43.08417,-8.04361
Latest update: March 10, 2025 01:08
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