Castillo, Medieval castle in Baena, Spain
Castillo in Baena is a medieval fortress with seven towers, including two prominent gateway towers: the Arco Oscuro and Santa Barbara arch. Wooden walkways connect these towers throughout the structure, creating passages between the different sections.
The fortress was built during the ninth century on Roman foundations and expanded during the Almoravid and Almohad periods following attacks by Omar Ibn Hafsun. These construction phases shaped the structure that stands today.
The Arco Oscuro tower holds a room decorated with Mudéjar coffering where regional councils once gathered. This space reflects how the fortress served as a center for local governance and decision-making.
The castle is located at Plaza del Palacio in Baena and welcomes visitors who can contact the administration office at +34 957671757 for details. Checking opening hours before your visit helps ensure you can fully explore the site.
The restoration project added iroko wood walkways with stainless steel components that serve a dual purpose: connecting the towers while managing rainwater drainage throughout the structure. This approach blends contemporary engineering with historical preservation.
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