Castillo de La Guardia, Medieval fortress in La Guardia de Jaén, Spain.
Castillo de La Guardia is a fortress on a strategic hilltop in La Guardia de Jaén with a triangular shape and two main sections: the Alcazar and the Alcazaba. The two areas are clearly separated and show different functions from different building periods.
The site was built at the end of the 9th century during Islamic rule and gained strategic importance after King Ferdinand III conquered it in 1244. This event marked the transition to Christian control and shaped its further development.
The fortress became a residence for noble families in the 14th century, showing a shift from pure military use to elevated living. Visitors can still see traces of this transformation in the interior spaces with decorative details that expressed power and wealth.
The castle is open on Saturdays and Sundays but requires advance booking with the La Guardia de Jaén Town Hall. It is wise to contact the municipal office before visiting to confirm exact opening times and access requirements.
The Tower of Homage rises several stories and contains vaulted ceilings and windows specifically designed for defense purposes. This thoughtful construction shows how builders combined protection with control of the surrounding land.
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