Villa romana del Ramalete, Roman villa near Tudela, Spain.
Villa romana del Ramalete is a Roman residential complex with approximately eighteen rooms, including thermal baths with caldarium, tepidarium, and frigidarium sections situated near the Ebro River. The structures reflect the typical layout and features of a wealthy country estate from that era.
The estate was discovered in 1946 during farming activities and dates from the fourth century. It operated as an agricultural property until the early fifth century, when it was abandoned.
The mosaics in rooms 5, 7, and 8 display geometric patterns and hunting scenes showing the owner Dulcitius pursuing deer. These floor decorations reveal the tastes and wealth of the family who occupied this residence.
The original mosaics are no longer visible on site but have been transferred to the Museum of Navarra and the National Archaeological Museum. These institutions allow visitors to view the decorative floor pieces in protected indoor settings.
The property displays an external courtyard layout that is uncommon in Hispanic Roman architecture but frequently appears in British villa designs. This unusual arrangement suggests external influences that shaped the appearance of such estates in this region.
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