Umbracle, Cast-iron architectural structure in Parc de la Ciutadella, Spain.
The Umbracle features three roof sections supported by five cast iron arches, creating alternating patterns of light and shadow for plant cultivation.
Architects José Fontseré Mestre, Jaume Gustà i Bondia, and Josep Amargós i Samaranch designed this structure for the 1888 Universal Exposition in Barcelona.
The building houses a collection of subtropical plants, including hydrangeas, kentia palms, gardenias, Ficus trees, and winter jasmines in arranged flowerbeds.
Visitors can reach the Umbracle at Passeig de Picasso 13 by taking the Red Route of Barcelona Bus Turístic to Pla de Palau.
The structure demonstrates the transformation of a military citadel into a scientific space through its innovative use of iron construction methods.
Location: Sant Pere, Santa Caterina i la Ribera
Architects: José Fontseré Mestre, Jaume Gustà i Bondia, Josep Amargós i Samaranch
Architectural style: cast-iron architecture
GPS coordinates: 41.38677,2.18512
Latest update: March 13, 2025 16:00
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