Monumento al Alzamiento Nacional, Melilla, Military memorial in Plaza Héroes de España, Melilla, Spain
The Monumento al Alzamiento Nacional is a white stone memorial located in Plaza Héroes de España in Melilla. The composition features a soldier figure holding a rifle and flag, complemented by the depiction of a lion and the Eagle of San Juan.
The memorial was unveiled on June 20, 1941, under the direction of sculptor Vicente Maeso Cayuela and architect Enrique Nieto. It replaced the former Café La Peña at this location and marked a significant change to the public space.
The memorial stands in Plaza Héroes de España as a defining landmark that local residents and visitors use as a meeting point and central reference for navigating the city.
The memorial sits centrally in the plaza and is easily accessible on foot, especially from the modernist district of the city. The surrounding area is pedestrian-friendly and offers good reference points for exploring the neighborhood.
In 2015, the memorial underwent modification with the removal of specific symbols while preserving its architectural structure and presence in the cityscape. This adjustment reflects how the city engages with its past and reshapes the site for all residents.
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