Church of Santa María, Alcalá de Henares, Catholic church in Alcalá de Henares, Spain.
The Church of Santa María is a Catholic church in Alcalá de Henares featuring a granite facade decorated with four stone sculptures created by Manuel Pereira in 1624. These statues represent Saints Peter, Paul, Ignatius, and Francis Xavier, and form a key part of the building's exterior design.
Construction began in 1567 as part of a Jesuit College, directed by architects Bartolomé de Bustamante and Francisco de Mora following an Italian-influenced design. The building reflects the religious and architectural priorities of the Jesuit order during the late Renaissance period.
This church serves as the main parish for the town after the original Santa María la Mayor was destroyed during the Spanish Civil War, becoming a focal point for community worship. It represents the continuity of religious life in Alcalá de Henares through a significant transition in the city's history.
The church holds services at various times throughout the year, offering visitors multiple opportunities to experience the space during active worship. Visiting during service times allows you to see how the interior is used and experience the atmosphere of the church in its full context.
An adjoining chapel from the 17th century, the Chapel of Holy Forms, preserves 24 consecrated forms that have been kept since 1597. The chapel features paintings by Juan Vicente Ribera and displays a remarkable collection of religious artifacts with deep historical significance.
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