Les Andelys, Medieval commune on Seine River, Normandy, France
Les Andelys consists of two separate sections: Grand-Andely situated inland and Petit-Andely positioned along the Seine River's right bank. The town spreads across varying elevations, creating different vantage points throughout the community.
Château Gaillard was built in 1196 by Richard the Lionheart as a fortress to defend the region's borders, featuring advanced military design for its era. French forces captured the fortress in 1204, shifting political control of the area.
The Notre-Dame church displays Gothic and Renaissance stonework with intricate carvings that reflect the region's religious heritage. Visitors walking through Grand-Andely can observe how local communities have maintained these architectural details across generations.
The Saturday market offers local products, while the annual September flea market brings vendors throughout the town streets. Visitors benefit from exploring both sides of the Seine, as the split layout of the two sections means each area offers different shops and services.
Nicolas Poussin was born here in 1594 and became one of France's most influential classical painters, shaping European art through his structured approach to composition. His work earned international recognition for the town despite its modest size.
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