Abbaye Saint-Jean de Sorde, Benedictine monastery in Sorde-l'Abbaye, France.
Saint-Jean de Sorde Abbey is a Benedictine monastery in Sorde-l'Abbaye that overlooks the Gave d'Oloron river and displays Romanesque architecture. The church houses a marble high altar, while the monastery floor is decorated with preserved mosaic patterns that show ancient Roman craftsmanship.
The monastery was founded in the 10th century and suffered destruction during the religious wars of the 16th century. Following this devastation, a major reconstruction took place in the 17th century that shaped the building we see today.
The name comes from Saint Jean, a local holy figure whose veneration influenced the foundation of this religious community. Visitors can observe the cross-shaped church plan typical of Benedictine design, with mosaic floors that echo Roman artistic traditions.
The abbey is best reached by footpaths along the river valley, with most areas easily accessible to visitors. Guided tours show the ancient mosaic floors and exhibitions housed in the former abbot's residence, providing context for what you see.
The monastery site was originally a Roman villa from the 3rd to 6th centuries, with monks later building directly over these ancient structures. Archaeological excavations between 1958 and 1966 uncovered remarkable remains from this earlier occupation.
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