Sainte-Croix

Sainte-Croix is a Romanesque church organized around a main nave flanked by two side aisles that lead toward a choir area and central apse. The interior features vaulted ceilings and contains religious furnishings and decorative elements spanning multiple centuries.

Bishop Amat established the foundation around 1080, constructing this church on the remains of an earlier religious building that had occupied the site. This building period coincided with the settlement's growth and development as a major center.

The church takes its name from the Holy Cross, a symbol deeply rooted in Christian devotion and pilgrimage traditions. Inside, the artistic decorations show strong connections to Iberian influences that shaped the region.

The church welcomes visitors on most days without prior arrangement, allowing flexible access to explore the interior at your own pace. Respectful behavior and modest dress are appreciated since this remains an active place of worship for the community.

At the crossing of the transept stands an eight-pointed star-shaped dome that blends Byzantine and Mozarabic architectural traditions. This uncommon feature demonstrates how Eastern and Western influences met in this single structure.

Location: Oloron-Sainte-Marie

Inception: 1080

Architectural style: Romanesque architecture

GPS coordinates: 43.18920,-0.60611

Latest update: December 9, 2025 12:26