Hunin Fortress, Medieval fortress ruins near Margaliot, Israel
Hunin Fortress consists of ruins on a steep mountain slope with preserved walls, three distinct rooms, and a dry moat situated around 600 meters above the valley. The site still shows the layout and construction that reveal its former purpose as a defensive stronghold.
Crusaders built the fortress between 1106 and 1107 and called it Château Neuf, before Saladin captured and destroyed it in 1167 and again in 1187. These conquests ended Crusader control of this location.
The fortress reflects Crusader building methods that shaped medieval structures across the region. Visitors can observe how different rooms and defensive structures were designed, showing the architectural choices made during that era.
Visitors can reach the underground cavern by descending a rope ladder, while the rooftop area offers views toward Lebanese villages, Upper Galilee, and the Hermon mountain range. The steep location requires sure footing, especially during the descent and near the ancient structures.
Archaeological evidence shows the site was settled during the Iron Age around 1200 to 1000 BC. This early occupation may connect the location to the Biblical city of Janoah, giving it a history spanning several millennia.
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