Robledo de Chavela

Robledo de Chavela is a mountain municipality in the Sierra del Guadarrama west of Madrid, sitting at roughly 900 meters elevation. The area spans several valleys and wooded slopes, with the Cofio River running through the landscape and shaping its water resources.

The settlement grew over centuries as a rural mountain community, maintaining its traditional character through agricultural and pastoral life. A major turning point came in 1968 when a dam was built on the Cofio River, transforming local infrastructure and water management systems.

The name reflects its connection to the Chavela family, rooted in local heritage that shaped the settlement centuries ago. Walking through the village, you notice how traditional stone buildings cluster together in the mountain terrain, showing how residents have always adapted to their landscape.

The location is best reached by car due to its mountain position and limited public transport options. Plan extra time for the journey and be aware that mountain weather can affect road conditions, especially during autumn and winter months.

A major deep space communications facility for tracking space missions operates from this remote mountain location, connecting with spacecraft across the solar system. This advanced technology hub sits quietly hidden among the mountain valleys, creating an unexpected blend of rural landscape and cutting-edge space exploration infrastructure.

Location: Community of Madrid

Capital city: Robledo de Chavela

Elevation above the sea: 901 m

Part of: Mancomunidade de Concellos da Serra de Guadarrama, Mancomunitat de Serveis Socials de Sierra Oeste

Shares border with: Zarzalejo, El Escorial, Navalagamella, Fresnedillas de la Oliva, Colmenar del Arroyo, Navas del Rey, Cebreros, Valdemaqueda, Santa María de la Alameda

Website: http://robledodechavela.es

GPS coordinates: 40.49833,-4.23889

Latest update: December 20, 2025 13:27