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Columbus Monument

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Columbus Monument, Cast iron monument in Ciutat Vella, Spain

Description

Columbus Monument is a 57-meter cast-iron and bronze structure in Barcelona's Gothic Quarter featuring a bronze statue of the explorer atop a Corinthian column. Four winged victory figures stand at the base of the column.

History

The monument opened in 1888 during Barcelona's Universal Exhibition, marking the site where Columbus returned after his first voyage to America. It became a symbol of Barcelona's connection to the era of exploration.

Culture

Eight bronze reliefs at the base show scenes from Columbus's voyage, while statues represent the regions of Catalonia, Leon, Aragon, and Castile. These carvings tell the story of Spain's role in the age of exploration and honor the different kingdoms that shaped this period.

Practical

An internal elevator takes visitors to an observation deck with views of the Gothic Quarter and Barcelona's waterfront. Early morning visits tend to be less crowded than afternoon hours.

Did you know?

The statue's pointing finger actually directs toward Constantine, Algeria, rather than toward the Americas as many visitors assume. This orientation was an intentional artistic choice by the monument's original designer.

Location
Inception
June 1, 1888
Creator
Gaietà Buïgas i Monravà
Architectural style
historicist architecture, cast-iron architecture
Height
57 m
Accessibility
Wheelchair accessible
Made from material
iron, bronze
Part of
public art in Barcelona
Address
Pl. Portal de la Pau
Opening Hours
Monday-Sunday 08:30-14:30
Phone
GPS coordinates
41.37580,2.17776
Latest update
December 12, 2025 18:24

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« Columbus Monument - Cast iron monument in Ciutat Vella, Spain » is provided by Around Us (aroundus.com). Images and texts are derived from Wikimedia project under a Creative Commons license. You are allowed to copy, distribute, and modify copies of this page, under the conditions set by the license, as long as this note is clearly visible.

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