Alameda Vieja, Historic garden and square in Jerez de la Frontera, Spain
Alameda Vieja is a historic garden and square in the city center of Jerez de la Frontera, set adjacent to the ancient city walls and towers. The space extends in a right-angled pattern from an octagonal tower along the southern and western edges of the former Muslim fortress.
In 1787, the city administrator Jose de Eguiluz transformed this neglected area next to the Alcazar walls from waste ground into the first public garden. This transformation marked a turning point in the city's development and its approach to public spaces.
The space hosts a popular Sunday morning market where locals gather to trade objects and spend time together in conversation. This weekly tradition reflects how much the place matters to everyday community life.
The location sits in the city center and is easy to reach on foot from nearby attractions. Visitors should expect crowds, especially on Sunday mornings when the market is most active.
The space was transformed from an unused, waste-filled area into a manicured retreat, making it an early example of urban planning. Its geometric shape follows the contours of the old fortifications, creating an unusual architectural feature.
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