Albufera de Adra

The Albufera de Adra is a wetland reserve situated along Spain's Mediterranean coast in Andalusia, consisting of two separate coastal lagoons with distinct characteristics. These shallow waters spread across the landscape and provide varied habitats for wildlife and plant communities that depend on their brackish and fresh conditions.

The Spanish government formally designated this area as a protected nature reserve in 1989 to safeguard its fragile ecosystems from human impact. This decision led to its international registration as a Ramsar site in 1994, placing it under global conservation status.

Local fishing communities have maintained ties with these waters through traditional practices that continue in designated zones today. The wetlands remain woven into the daily life and livelihood of people who have worked these lagoons for generations.

The reserve is best visited during the bird watching season when migratory species arrive in the area. Bring binoculars and weatherproof clothing, as the landscape is open and windswept while water levels shift with the seasons.

The lagoons serve as a critical refuge for one of Europe's rarest waterfowl, the white-headed duck, which faces extinction worldwide. This species finds ideal breeding and wintering conditions here, making these waters invaluable to conservationists monitoring global populations.

Location: Adra

Inception: 2015

Part of: Natura 2000, Natura 2000 in Spain

GPS coordinates: 36.75330,-2.95180

Latest update: December 13, 2025 11:46