Independence Spruce, Memorial tree in Kaivopuisto Park, Finland
The Independence Spruce is a conifer standing in Kaivopuisto with a black granite marker inscribed on both sides to commemorate its meaning. The simple stone and tree form a modest memorial in the park's open landscape.
A diplomatic gift from 1917 marks Finland's break from Russian rule, when Consul General Rodolf Ray gave this spruce to the Finnish Parliament. The tree became a symbol of a newly independent nation.
The tree represents Finland's independence and locals see it as a living symbol of national identity rooted in their landscape. This connection between nature and the nation's founding remains visible to anyone walking through the park.
This memorial sits in a public park accessible at all times by following the walking paths that crisscross the area. You can easily visit it while exploring other parts of the park or nearby facilities.
Seeds from this tree were distributed across Finland 50 years after its arrival, allowing new saplings grown from its genetic line to be planted nationwide. This spreading of offspring made the memorial extend far beyond the park itself.
Location: Helsinki
GPS coordinates: 60.15805,24.95549
Latest update: December 13, 2025 11:45
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