Castelnaudary, Canal port town in Aude, France
Castelnaudary stretches along the Canal du Midi in the Aude department, with the Grand Bassin forming the largest body of water between Toulouse and the Mediterranean. The port connects several locks with mooring spaces for boats traveling the canal, offering direct access to the historic town center.
The settlement was known as Sostomagus during Roman times and served as an important station on the ancient road connecting Toulouse to Narbonne. The current urban layout emerged during the Middle Ages when residents built a fortified settlement around a hilltop castle.
The settlement is considered the home of cassoulet, a slow-cooked stew of white beans and meat served in many local restaurants. Residents organize annual gatherings centered on this preparation, allowing visitors to experience the local culinary tradition firsthand.
Visitors can rent boats without permits at the port and navigate the canal in both directions, with the nearest locks reachable within a few kilometers. The waterfront promenade is easily accessible on foot and connects the port area to shops and dining options in the center.
The 4th Foreign Regiment of the French Foreign Legion has maintained its base here since 1976 and conducts regular military ceremonies visible to visitors. The barracks sit on the edge of town and shape local life through the presence of legionnaires.
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