Rayen Citadel

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Rayen Citadel, Adobe citadel in Kerman County, Iran

The Rayen Citadel spans 170 meters in length and 142 meters in width, featuring watchtowers, a bazaar, and separate quarters for nobles and commoners.

Dating from the Sassanid period, this fortress remained unconquered throughout its existence and provided shelter during the reign of Yazdgerd III against Arab invasions.

The citadel incorporates architectural elements from multiple Persian dynasties, including traditional spaces like the Zurkhaneh gymnasium, mosques, and a fire temple.

Located 100 kilometers southwest of Kerman city along the Kerman-Jiroft road, the citadel underwent substantial restoration work by Iran's Cultural Heritage Organization in 1995.

The structure contains strategic surveillance openings above passages where defenders could pour heated substances onto potential attackers during conflicts.

Location: Kerman County

Architectural style: Sasanian architecture, Safavid architecture, Qajar architecture

Length: 170 m

Width: 142 m

Made from material: adobe

GPS coordinates: 29.59338,57.43826

Latest update: May 17, 2025 10:26

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