Excubitorium, Archaeological site in Trastevere, Rome, Italy.
The Excubitorium consists of underground chambers with a central hexagonal fountain basin and multiple rooms connected through corridors and passageways.
During the third century, Emperor Augustus established this structure as barracks for the Cortes Vigilum, which functioned as Rome's fire brigade and police force.
The walls contain ancient Roman graffiti inscriptions left by police officers, providing direct evidence of daily activities within this former guard station.
Visitors need to schedule appointments by telephone and pay an entrance fee of 4 euros to access this underground archaeological structure.
The main hall features a preserved wall shrine dedicated to the genius excubitorii, representing the guardian spirit of the Roman police force.
Location: Rome
Part of: Regio XIV Transtiberim
GPS coordinates: 41.88877,12.47445
Latest update: March 5, 2025 20:16
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