Castello di Casalgiate

Castello di Casalgiate is a medieval fortress featuring an irregular plan with an internal courtyard and three defensive towers. The structure is partially surrounded by a moat and gardens, with remnants of drawbridge mechanisms visible at its southern access point.

The first documented reference to the fortress dates to 1470 when the Avogadro family acquired control of the property. The family maintained ownership for centuries, establishing the castle as a regional seat of power and influence.

The castle served as a residence for local nobility and reflects the life of the region's landowning families. Visitors can see how domestic spaces were organized around the management of surrounding agricultural lands, particularly rice cultivation.

The fortress is located in the countryside west of Novara and is currently undergoing restoration work. Access may be limited due to ongoing restoration, and visitors should exercise caution when exploring the grounds.

Inside the fortress, a preserved water-powered mechanical system once transported harvested rice from the lower levels to upper floors for drying. This ingenious solution reveals how the castle integrated agricultural processing with its residential functions.