Aguni Island, Remote island in Okinawa Prefecture, Japan
Aguni Island is an approximately 7.64 square kilometer island in Okinawa Prefecture with steep cliffs lining its western coast. The eastern side features sandy beaches that descend into coral reef areas.
The island was once part of the Ryukyu Kingdom before being integrated into Okinawa Prefecture under Japanese administration. This transition shaped the community's modern identity and structure.
The island observes the traditional maasuyaa celebration, where residents distribute salt to each household during the lunar new year period. This practice ties the community together and reflects customs that have endured through generations.
The island is reached by daily ferry services from Tomari Port in Naha, with a journey of about two hours and ten minutes. Visitors should prepare for limited infrastructure and plan ahead for their stay.
The island serves as a sanctuary for more than 220 bird species, including migratory raptors such as grey-faced buzzards and kestrels. These bird populations draw birdwatchers seeking encounters with species rarely seen elsewhere.
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