Dębowo Lock

Dębowo Lock is a single-chamber lock on the Augustów Canal built from concrete brick, measuring about 44 meters long and 6 meters wide. The structure handles a water level drop of roughly 2 meters between its upper and lower sections.

The lock was originally built in 1826 and 1827 as part of a major canal project connecting river basins. After suffering damage in the 20th century, it underwent repairs in 1946 and a complete overhaul from 1997 to 2003.

The lock is part of the Augustów Canal system, which links different river basins and demonstrates early 19th-century engineering. Visitors can observe how wooden gates regulate water levels and how the system remains in use for navigation today.

The best way to view the lock is from the paths along the canal, which offer good views of the structure and gates. The site is easily accessible and visitors can watch the mechanism work when boats pass through.

The lock once enabled water transport from the Vistula River through to the Neman River and beyond via a connected canal network. This historic system allowed vessels to travel long distances by water, something boats can still do today using the same routes.