Zheleznodorozhny, Railway suburb in Moscow Oblast, Russia
Zheleznodorozhny is a suburb in Moscow Oblast, Russia, which became part of the larger city of Balashikha in 2015. The area includes several residential districts linked by two main railway stations called Kuchino and Zheleznodorozhnaya.
The settlement began in 1861 as a railway station called Obiralovka on the newly built line east of Moscow. Over time, nearby villages like Kuchino, Savvino, Temnikovo and Sergeyevka grew together with the station to form a larger suburb.
The name comes from the Russian word for railway and reflects how train connections shaped this settlement's growth. Commuters now use the stations daily to travel to work in Moscow.
The suburb lies roughly 21 kilometers east of central Moscow and is easily reached by regional rail. Visitors will find mostly residential buildings and local shops spread along the main roads between the two railway stations.
Soviet naval officer Vasily Arkhipov, who helped prevent nuclear war during the 1962 Cuban Missile Crisis, lived here until his death in 1998. Leo Tolstoy also chose this location as the setting for the final scene in his novel Anna Karenina.
Location: Balashikha
Inception: 1861
Elevation above the sea: 145 m
Website: http://zheldor-city.ru
GPS coordinates: 55.75000,38.01667
Latest update: December 12, 2025 23:30
Transfiguration Church
2.2 kmПусковая установка
1.3 kmСаввинская прядильная фабрика 1897г
2.6 kmСамовар
1.1 kmWork of art
2.8 kmГероям войны
2.2 km1941-1945
241 mПамятник Неизвестному солдату
1.9 kmВертолет Ми-2
2.6 kmВ. И. Ленину
2.9 kmХрани нас Россия. Афган. Чечня
263 mВ. И. Ленину
587 mБывший штаб 25-го Балашихинского истребительного батальона
2.6 kmСоколову Ю. С.
751 mМ. Н. Грачёву
357 mСафрыгину Игорю
1.2 kmMemorial, commemorative plaque
2.2 kmД. П. Рябушинскому
537 mКамень
571 mВъездные ворота Жилгородка ГУАС
1.5 kmГероям Великой Отечественной войны
2.6 kmВ. И. Ленину
2.7 kmMemorial, commemorative plaque
2.8 kmВладимир Степанович Ляхов
2.4 kmMemorial, war memorial
3.9 kmМурчику и Джостику
563 mКлюев Д. С.
2.4 kmWar memorial, memorial
2.3 kmVisited this place? Tap the stars to rate it and share your experience / photos with the community! Try now! You can cancel it anytime.
Discover hidden gems everywhere you go!
From secret cafés to breathtaking viewpoints, skip the crowded tourist spots and find places that match your style. Our app makes it easy with voice search, smart filtering, route optimization, and insider tips from travelers worldwide. Download now for the complete mobile experience.
A unique approach to discovering new places❞
— Le Figaro
All the places worth exploring❞
— France Info
A tailor-made excursion in just a few clicks❞
— 20 Minutes